Mental Health Conditions: People with a family history of mental health conditions such as OCD obsessive-compulsive disorder and schizophrenia may develop pica as a coping mechanism. Some of these factors include the following: There is no single determining cause of pica yet but there are certain factors that can lead to the potential development of this disorder. Some of these non-food substances can be especially dangerous and can lead to severe health complications such as: Some of the common non-food items include the following:Ĭredits: YouTube Other Health Complication The majority of those with Pica prefer a certain type of non-food substance that they prefer to consume. How to recognize Pica?Ī way to recognize pica is that these people may consistently eat non-food substances that have no nutritional value. If you have any concerns about your child consuming any non-food substances, get them checked by a doctor immediately, Early intervention in the case of pica can help them avoid potentially life-threatening side effects. According to research in the United States, Pica is present in 10% of the people who are mentally challenged. It may also be seen in people with intellectual disabilities especially those with severe developmental disabilities. This condition may be temporary and is mostly observed in children and pregnant people. According to a study in the US, pica is present in 18.5% of children. ![]() At times, a person may eat harmless things like ice or it could be extremely harmful substances such as paint or metal pieces, etc. Pica is a serious eating disorder in which a person may consistently eat substances with absolutely no nutritional value. Treatment may be challenging, particularly in individuals with developmental disabilities, and professional help should be sought. Factors contributing to pica include mental health conditions, medical conditions, and nutritional deficiencies, while prevention involves monitoring and addressing potential risks. It can lead to various health complications, and early intervention is crucial. Recognizing pica involves identifying the consistent consumption of non-food items with no nutritional value. read more from eating dirt.Pica is a serious eating disorder characterized by the consumption of non-food substances, often observed in children, pregnant individuals, and those with intellectual disabilities. ![]() read more from eating paint chips, or a parasitic infection Overview of Parasitic Infections A parasite is an organism that lives on or inside another organism (the host) and benefits (for example, by getting nutrients) from the host at the host's expense. ![]() Children are particularly susceptible because their nervous system is still developing. read more, lead poisoning Lead Poisoning Lead poisoning affects many parts of the body, including the brain, nerves, kidneys, liver, and blood. read more, blockages in the digestive tract Intestinal Obstruction An obstruction of the intestine is a blockage that completely stops or seriously impairs the passage of food, fluid, digestive secretions, and gas through the intestines. However, sometimes what they eat causes complications, such as constipation Constipation in Adults Constipation is difficult or infrequent bowel movements, hard stool, or a feeling that the rectum is not totally empty after a bowel movement (incomplete evacuation). Usually, what people with pica eat does not harm them.
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